Gst::BaseSrc Class Reference
[gstreamermm Base Classes]

Gst::BaseSrc - Base class for getrange based source elements. More...

#include <basesrc.h>

Inheritance diagram for Gst::BaseSrc:

Gst::Element Gst::Object Gst::AudioTestSrc Gst::FakeSrc Gst::FileSrc Gst::GioSrc Gst::GioStreamSrc Gst::PushSrc Gst::BaseAudioSrc Gst::CddaBaseSrc Gst::CdParanoiaSrc Gst::FdSrc Gst::TCPClientSrc Gst::TCPServerSrc Gst::VideoTestSrc Gst::AudioSrc Gst::AlsaSrc

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

virtual ~BaseSrc ()
GstBaseSrc* gobj ()
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
const GstBaseSrc* gobj () const
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
GstBaseSrc* gobj_copy ()
 Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.
FlowReturn wait_playing ()
 If the Gst::BaseSrcClass::create method performs its own synchronisation against the clock it must unblock when going from PLAYING to the PAUSED state and call this method before continuing to produce the remaining data.
bool is_live () const
 Check if an element is in live mode.
void set_live (bool live)
 If the element listens to a live source, live should be set to true.
void set_format (Format format)
 Sets the default format of the source.
bool query_latency (bool& live, ClockTime& min_latency, ClockTime& max_latency) const
 Query the source for the latency parameters.
gulong get_blocksize () const
 Get the number of bytes that src will push out with each buffer.
void set_blocksize (gulong blocksize)
 Set the number of bytes that src will push out with each buffer.
bool get_do_timestamp () const
 Query if src timestamps outgoing buffers based on the current running_time.
void set_do_timestamp (bool timestamp)
 Configure src to automatically timestamp outgoing buffers based on the current running_time of the pipeline.
Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Padget_src_pad ()
 Gets the source Gst::Pad object of the element.
Glib::RefPtr<const Gst::Padget_src_pad () const
Glib::PropertyProxy<gulong> property_blocksize ()
 Size in bytes to read per buffer (-1 = default).
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly
<gulong> 
property_blocksize () const
 Size in bytes to read per buffer (-1 = default).
Glib::PropertyProxy<bool> property_do_timestamp ()
 Apply current stream time to buffers.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly
<bool> 
property_do_timestamp () const
 Apply current stream time to buffers.
Glib::PropertyProxy<int> property_num_buffers ()
 Number of buffers to output before sending EOS (-1 = unlimited).
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<int> property_num_buffers () const
 Number of buffers to output before sending EOS (-1 = unlimited).
Glib::PropertyProxy<bool> property_typefind ()
 Run typefind before negotiating.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly
<bool> 
property_typefind () const
 Run typefind before negotiating.
virtual Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Capsget_caps_vfunc () const
 Called to get the caps to report.
virtual void get_times_vfunc (const Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Buffer>& buffer, ClockTime& start, ClockTime& end) const
 Notify subclass of changed output caps.
virtual FlowReturn create_vfunc (guint64 offset, guint size, Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Buffer>& buffer)
 Return the total size of the resource, in the configured format.
virtual bool do_seek_vfunc (Gst::Segment& segment)
 Perform seeking on the resource to the indicated segment.
virtual void fixate_vfunc (const Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Caps>& caps)
 Handle a requested query.
virtual bool prepare_seek_segment_vfunc (const Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Event>& seek, Gst::Segment& segment)
 Clear the previous unlock request.

Related Functions

(Note that these are not member functions.)

Glib::RefPtr<Gst::BaseSrcwrap (GstBaseSrc* object, bool take_copy=false)
 A Glib::wrap() method for this object.


Detailed Description

Gst::BaseSrc - Base class for getrange based source elements.

This is a generice base class for source elements. The following types of sources are supported:

The source can be configured to operate in any Gst::Format with the set_format() method. The currently set format determines the format of the internal Gst::Segment and any Gst::EVENT_NEWSEGMENT events. The default format for Gst::BaseSrc is Gst::FORMAT_BYTES.

Gst::BaseSrc always supports push mode scheduling. If the following conditions are met, it also supports pull mode scheduling:

Since GStreamer 0.10.9, any Gst::BaseSrc can enable pull based scheduling at any time by overriding Gst::BaseSrc::check_get_range_vfunc() so that it returns TRUE.

If all the conditions are met for operating in pull mode, Gst::BaseSrc is automatically seekable in push mode as well. The following conditions must be met to make the element seekable in push mode when the format is not Gst::FORMAT_BYTES:

When the element does not meet the requirements to operate in pull mode, the offset and length in the Gst::BaseSrc::create_vfunc() method should be ignored. It is recommended to subclass Gst::PushSrc instead, in this situation. If the element can operate in pull mode but only with specific offsets and lengths, it is allowed to generate an error when the wrong values are passed to the Gst::BaseSrc::create_vfunc() function.

Gst::BaseSrc has support for live sources. Live sources are sources that when paused discard data, such as audio or video capture devices. A typical live source also produces data at a fixed rate and thus provides a clock to publish this rate. Use set_live() to activate the live source mode.

A live source does not produce data in the PAUSED state. This means that the Gst::BaseSrc::create_vfunc() method will not be called in PAUSED but only in PLAYING. To signal the pipeline that the element will not produce data, the return value from the READY to PAUSED state will be Gst::STATE_CHANGE_NO_PREROLL.

A typical live source will timestamp the buffers it creates with the current running time of the pipeline. This is one reason why a live source can only produce data in the PLAYING state, when the clock is actually distributed and running.

Live sources that synchronize and block on the clock (an audio source, for example) can since GStreamer 0.10.12 use wait_playing() when the create_vfunc() function was interrupted by a state change to PAUSED.

The Gst::BaseSrc::get_times_vfunc() method can be used to implement pseudo-live sources. It only makes sense to implement the get_times_vfunc() function if the source is a live source. The get_times_vfunc() function should return timestamps starting from 0, as if it were a non-live source. The base class will make sure that the timestamps are transformed into the current running_time. The base source will then wait for the calculated running_time before pushing out the buffer.

For live sources, the base class will by default report a latency of 0. For pseudo live sources, the base class will by default measure the difference between the first buffer timestamp and the start time of get_times_vfunc() and will report this value as the latency. Subclasses should override the query_vfunc() function when this behaviour is not acceptable.

TODO: Edit below paragraph for C++ and include C++ example from C API (if necessary):

There is only support in Gst::BaseSrc for exactly one source pad, which should be named "src". A source implementation (subclass of Gst::BaseSrc) should install a pad template in its class_init function, like so:

Controlled shutdown of live sources in applications

Applications that record from a live source may want to stop recording in a controlled way, so that the recording is stopped, but the data already in the pipeline is processed to the end (remember that many live sources would go on recording forever otherwise). For that to happen the application needs to make the source stop recording and send an EOS event down the pipeline. The application would then wait for an EOS message posted on the pipeline's bus to know when all data has been processed and the pipeline can safely be stopped.

Since GStreamer 0.10.16 an application may send an EOS event to a source element to make it perform the EOS logic (send EOS event downstream or post a Gst::MESSAGE_SEGMENT_DONE on the bus). This can typically be done with the Gst::Element::send_event() function on the element or its parent bin.

After the EOS has been sent to the element, the application should wait for an EOS message to be posted on the pipeline's bus. Once this EOS message is received, it may safely shut down the entire pipeline.

The old behaviour for controlled shutdown introduced since GStreamer 0.10.3 is still available but deprecated as it is dangerous and less flexible.

Last reviewed on 2007-12-19 (0.10.16).


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

virtual Gst::BaseSrc::~BaseSrc (  )  [virtual]


Member Function Documentation

virtual FlowReturn Gst::BaseSrc::create_vfunc ( guint64  offset,
guint  size,
Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Buffer>&  buffer 
) [virtual]

Return the total size of the resource, in the configured format.

Check if the source can seek. Unlock any pending access to the resource. Subclasses should unblock any blocked function ASAP. Override this to implement custom event handling.

virtual bool Gst::BaseSrc::do_seek_vfunc ( Gst::Segment segment  )  [virtual]

Perform seeking on the resource to the indicated segment.

virtual void Gst::BaseSrc::fixate_vfunc ( const Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Caps>&  caps  )  [virtual]

Handle a requested query.

Check whether the source would support pull-based operation if it were to be opened now. This vfunc is optional, but should be implemented if possible to avoid unnecessary start/stop cycles. The default implementation will open and close the resource to find out whether get_range() is supported, and that is usually undesirable. Called during negotiation if caps need fixating. Implement instead of setting a fixate function on the source pad.

gulong Gst::BaseSrc::get_blocksize (  )  const

Get the number of bytes that src will push out with each buffer.

Returns:
The number of bytes pushed with each buffer.
Since: 0.10.22.

virtual Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Caps> Gst::BaseSrc::get_caps_vfunc (  )  const [virtual]

Called to get the caps to report.

bool Gst::BaseSrc::get_do_timestamp (  )  const

Query if src timestamps outgoing buffers based on the current running_time.

Returns:
true if the base class will automatically timestamp outgoing buffers.
Since: 0.10.15.

Glib::RefPtr<const Gst::Pad> Gst::BaseSrc::get_src_pad (  )  const

Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Pad> Gst::BaseSrc::get_src_pad (  ) 

Gets the source Gst::Pad object of the element.

virtual void Gst::BaseSrc::get_times_vfunc ( const Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Buffer>&  buffer,
ClockTime start,
ClockTime end 
) const [virtual]

Notify subclass of changed output caps.

Negotiated the caps with the peer. Generate and send a new_segment event (UNUSED). Start processing. Subclasses should open resources and prepare to produce data. Stop processing. Subclasses should use this to close resources. Given a buffer, return the start and stop time when it should be pushed out. The base class will sync on the clock using these times.

const GstBaseSrc* Gst::BaseSrc::gobj (  )  const [inline]

GstBaseSrc* Gst::BaseSrc::gobj (  )  [inline]

GstBaseSrc* Gst::BaseSrc::gobj_copy (  ) 

Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.

Reimplemented from Gst::Element.

Reimplemented in Gst::AlsaSrc, Gst::AudioSrc, Gst::AudioTestSrc, Gst::BaseAudioSrc, Gst::CddaBaseSrc, Gst::CdParanoiaSrc, Gst::FakeSrc, Gst::FdSrc, Gst::FileSrc, Gst::GioSrc, Gst::GioStreamSrc, Gst::PushSrc, Gst::TCPClientSrc, Gst::TCPServerSrc, and Gst::VideoTestSrc.

bool Gst::BaseSrc::is_live (  )  const

Check if an element is in live mode.

Returns:
true if element is in live mode.

virtual bool Gst::BaseSrc::prepare_seek_segment_vfunc ( const Glib::RefPtr<Gst::Event>&  seek,
Gst::Segment segment 
) [virtual]

Clear the previous unlock request.

Subclasses should clear any state they set during unlock_vfunc(), such as clearing command queues. Prepare the Gst::Segment that will be passed to the do_seek_vfunc() vmethod for executing a seek request. Sub-classes should override this if they support seeking in formats other than the configured native format. By default, it tries to convert the seek arguments to the configured native format and prepare a segment in that format.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<gulong> Gst::BaseSrc::property_blocksize (  )  const

Size in bytes to read per buffer (-1 = default).

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy<gulong> Gst::BaseSrc::property_blocksize (  ) 

Size in bytes to read per buffer (-1 = default).

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<bool> Gst::BaseSrc::property_do_timestamp (  )  const

Apply current stream time to buffers.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy<bool> Gst::BaseSrc::property_do_timestamp (  ) 

Apply current stream time to buffers.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<int> Gst::BaseSrc::property_num_buffers (  )  const

Number of buffers to output before sending EOS (-1 = unlimited).

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy<int> Gst::BaseSrc::property_num_buffers (  ) 

Number of buffers to output before sending EOS (-1 = unlimited).

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<bool> Gst::BaseSrc::property_typefind (  )  const

Run typefind before negotiating.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy<bool> Gst::BaseSrc::property_typefind (  ) 

Run typefind before negotiating.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

bool Gst::BaseSrc::query_latency ( bool &  live,
ClockTime min_latency,
ClockTime max_latency 
) const

Query the source for the latency parameters.

live will be true when src is configured as a live source. min_latency will be set to the difference between the running time and the timestamp of the first buffer. max_latency is always the undefined value of -1.

This function is mostly used by subclasses.

Parameters:
live If the source is live.
min_latency The min latency of the source.
max_latency The max latency of the source.
Returns:
true if the query succeeded.
Since: 0.10.13.

void Gst::BaseSrc::set_blocksize ( gulong  blocksize  ) 

Set the number of bytes that src will push out with each buffer.

When blocksize is set to -1, a default length will be used.

Since: 0.10.22

Parameters:
blocksize The new blocksize in bytes.

void Gst::BaseSrc::set_do_timestamp ( bool  timestamp  ) 

Configure src to automatically timestamp outgoing buffers based on the current running_time of the pipeline.

This property is mostly useful for live sources.

Since: 0.10.15

Parameters:
timestamp Enable or disable timestamping.

void Gst::BaseSrc::set_format ( Format  format  ) 

Sets the default format of the source.

This will be the format used for sending NEW_SEGMENT events and for performing seeks.

If a format of GST_FORMAT_BYTES is set, the element will be able to operate in pull mode if the Gst::BaseSrc::is_seekable returns true.

Since: 0.10.1

Parameters:
format The format to use.

void Gst::BaseSrc::set_live ( bool  live  ) 

If the element listens to a live source, live should be set to true.

A live source will not produce data in the PAUSED state and will therefore not be able to participate in the PREROLL phase of a pipeline. To signal this fact to the application and the pipeline, the state change return value of the live source will be GST_STATE_CHANGE_NO_PREROLL.

Parameters:
live New live-mode.

FlowReturn Gst::BaseSrc::wait_playing (  ) 

If the Gst::BaseSrcClass::create method performs its own synchronisation against the clock it must unblock when going from PLAYING to the PAUSED state and call this method before continuing to produce the remaining data.

This function will block until a state change to PLAYING happens (in which case this function returns Gst::FLOW_OK) or the processing must be stopped due to a state change to READY or a FLUSH event (in which case this function Returns: Gst::FLOW_OK if src is PLAYING and processing can

Returns:
Gst::FLOW_OK if src is PLAYING and processing can continue. Any other return value should be returned from the create vmethod.


Friends And Related Function Documentation

Glib::RefPtr<Gst::BaseSrc> wrap ( GstBaseSrc *  object,
bool  take_copy = false 
) [related]

A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Parameters:
object The C instance.
take_copy False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.
Returns:
A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

Generated on Wed Aug 19 17:19:14 2009 for gstreamermm by  doxygen 1.5.9